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・ Battle of Maol Ruadh
・ Battle of Maonda and Mandholi
・ Battle of Mapperley Hills
・ Battle of Maqongqo
・ Battle of Marabda
・ Battle of Marais des Cygnes
・ Battle of Maraj-al-Debaj
・ Battle of Marash
・ Battle of Marash (953)
・ Battle of Marash (disambiguation)
・ Battle of Marathon
・ Battle of Marathon (disambiguation)
・ Battle of Maravar Pass
・ Battle of Maraycalla
・ Battle of Lwów (1675)
Battle of Lwów (1920)
・ Battle of Lwów (1939)
・ Battle of Lycksele
・ Battle of Lyncestis
・ Battle of Lynchburg
・ Battle of Lyndanisse
・ Battle of Lyngør
・ Battle of Lysimachia
・ Battle of Lyubar
・ Battle of Lérida (1938)
・ Battle of Löbau
・ Battle of Lübeck
・ Battle of Lützen
・ Battle of Lützen (1632)
・ Battle of Lützen (1813)


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Battle of Lwów (1920) : ウィキペディア英語版
Battle of Lwów (1920)

During the Polish-Soviet War of 1920 the city of Lwów (modern Lviv, Ukraine) was attacked by the forces of Alexander Ilyich Yegorov. Since mid-June 1920 the 1st Cavalry Army of Semyon Budyonny was trying to reach the city from the north and east. At the same time Lwów was preparing the defense. The inhabitants raised and fully equipped three regiments of infantry and two regiments of cavalry as well as constructed defensive lines. The city was defended by an equivalent of three Polish divisions aided by one Ukrainian infantry division. Finally after almost a month of heavy fighting on August 16 the Red Army crossed the Southern Bug River and, reinforced by additional 8 divisions of the so-called ''Red Cossacks'', started an assault on the city. The fighting occurred with heavy casualties on both sides, but after three days the assault was halted and the Red Army retreated. With the crushing defeat of main forces of the Red Army in the battle of Warsaw, and the Polish victories at Komarów at Zadwórze, Russian forces were forced to retreat from Lwów.
For the heroic defense with large units of locally raised volunteers the city was awarded with the Virtuti Militari medal on 11 November 1920.
== Lwów theatre of operations ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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